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Question: 1 / 400

How does the ABS prevent wheel lockup?

By increasing brake fluid pressure

By using a traction control system

By modulating brake pressure during hard braking

Anti-lock Braking Systems (ABS) are designed to prevent wheel lockup during maximum braking situations. When you press the brake pedal firmly, the ABS detects the potential for wheel lockup through wheel speed sensors. To prevent this, the ABS modulates brake pressure to individual wheels, rapidly applying and releasing brake pressure. This rapid adjustment allows the wheels to maintain traction with the road surface instead of skidding, which enhances vehicle control and stability during sudden stops.

The modulation of brake pressure is what makes the system effective at preventing wheel lockup. It ensures that the tires can still rotate, allowing the driver to steer and maintain direction, which is critical for safe braking performance. This function is especially beneficial on slippery or uneven surfaces, where the likelihood of losing traction is higher.

In contrast, other options such as increasing brake fluid pressure or using a traction control system do not directly address the issue of wheel lockup during braking. While traction control systems do work to maintain traction, they operate based on wheel spin rather than the specific function of preventing lockup during braking. Additionally, applying brakes in rhythm is not a technical function of ABS but rather a driving technique that does not guarantee effective control over wheel lockup in emergency braking scenarios.

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By applying brakes in rhythm

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